Unfortunately, tomorrow I won't be able to attend our most exciting
meeting ever. However, I want to add to the discussion about
funding.
Since the last meeting I have watched 3 webinars that I encourage
everyone to watch because they provide great funding training as
well as an overview of successful programs:
Building a SRTS Bike Brigade: Tips on Getting Started and Spreading
the Success:
http://www.saferoutesinfo.org/events-and-training/srts-webinars/bbrigade
Leaving No Stone Unturned: Tips and Tricks for Funding Your SRTS
Program: http://www.saferoutesinfo.org/events-and-training/srts-webinars/funding-tips
Bike Sharing in the United States: State of the Practice and Guide
to Implementation:
http://www.walkinginfo.org/training/pbic/lc_webinar_04-26-2012.cfm
Some of the important lessons I gleaned from watching these webinars
were that these programs are funded from multiple sources, not just
grants. Grants are not necessarily considered until a program has
established enough support. Grants writing is often farmed out to
supportive organizations that have grant writers on staff.
What the Bicycle Board requires is a strategic funding
team/committee as a prerequisite to grant-writing. Each
objective has its own peculiarities and granularities. A grant
request without a realistic plan and budget for an organization's
objective is almost guaranteed not to be accepted. But objectives
like a SRTS bike brigade are messy because they first require strong
support from the target audience, and without this support it is
futile to seek funding sources. So a strategic team would examine
each objective and recognize what conditions are required to exist
before the doors can be opened for funding, and then target a
spectrum of funding sources based on the requirements. There is a
significant difference between funding a SRTS program and funding a
bike sharing program. With a small SRTS program, funding from
foundations, organizations, PTA efforts, and a few supportive local
businesses would probably suffice (see list below), but with a
bicycle sharing program the funding requirements would be more
acute, and therefor require a broader range of support and funding.
Page
14 of the pdf presentation provides an overview of these
funding sources on the Bike Sharing page. Here is a list of
funding sources and strategies from "Leaving no stone overturned"
which discusses walking programs, but the same logic can be applied
to bicycling programs:
Parent Teacher Associations (PTA)
Business sponsorship
School District Foundation
Hospital Foundation (good advocacy for them)
Public Health (city or county) - if not grants may provide in-kind
support (printing, mailing)
State Department of Health grants. Local Health Department could
help write the grants
SRTS has a mini-grant program of about $1,000
Blue Cross/Blue Shield Health Foundation (lots of money)
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (reverse child obesity)
Appalachian Stewardship Foundation (Added by Jonathan Rosenbaum)
After a smaller grant record has been established and your program
is growing, funding could be sought from these foundations:
Kaiser Pemanente
W.K. Kellogg Foundation
Complex grants for a much larger program:
Federal SRTS Funding (Need highly experienced grant writers.
Could partner with City Planning or Public planning)
Get media involvement because it establishes the programs
reputation with foundations:
Local Celebrities
Policy Makers
Questions that should be constantly revisited throughout
the program: Where are you now? Where do you want to go? How
will you get there?
Grant related questions: Does your project fit in with a
foundations mission? What is a typical grant size they give?
What should be in your grant application? Realistic budget,
include in-kind or partner support. Reasons why you will you
succeed. Foundations want to be good stewards and have success
and good stories to tell. Letter of support to show how previous
funding led to current request.
What happens when your organization actually gets a grant? Always
give recognition and media spotlight to foundations that have
provided grants. Share the success with your partner. Establish
a method to measure your success. Show enthusiasm for all grants
regardless of size.
I didn't discuss everything, but I hope you will watch these
webinars especially, "Leaving No Stone Unturned" and "Bike Sharing
in the United States". I think you will agree with me that a
strategic funding team would make the funding process more obvious,
easier and less time intensive for everyone involved.
-Jonathan